Signaling System No. 7 (SS7/C7) - Protocol, Architecture and Services (Full Book)
     
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Appendix M. Cause Values

Table M-1 lists the ITU-T cause values. Table M-2 lists additional cause values that are specific to ANSI networks. The cause value, which is included as a field in each ISUP REL message, indicates the reason a call was released. Bits 1 through 4 indicate the value within each cause class, while bits 5 through 7 indicate the class.

Table M-1. ITU-T Cause Values

Cause Values

Definition

 

Normal Class

0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Unallocated (unassigned) number

0 0 0 0 0 1 0

No route to specified transit network

0 0 0 0 0 1 1

No route to destination

0 0 0 0 1 0 0

Send special information tone

0 0 0 0 1 0 1

Misdialed trunk prefix

0 0 0 0 1 1 0

Channel unacceptable

0 0 0 0 1 1 1

Call awarded and being delivered in an established channel

0 0 0 1 0 0 0

Preemption

0 0 0 1 0 0 1

Preemption—circuit reserved for reuse

0 0 0 1 1 1 0

Query On Release (QOR)—ported number

0 0 1 0 0 0 0

Normal clearing

0 0 1 0 0 0 1

User busy

0 0 1 0 0 1 0

No user responding

0 0 1 0 0 1 1

No answer from user (user alerted)

0 0 1 0 1 0 0

Subscriber absent

0 0 1 0 1 0 1

Call rejected

0 0 1 0 1 1 0

Number changed

0 0 1 0 1 1 1

Redirection to new destination

0 0 1 1 0 0 0

Call rejected because of a feature at the destination

0 0 1 1 0 0 1

Exchange routing error

0 0 1 1 0 1 0

Nonselected user clearing

0 0 1 1 0 1 1

Destination out of order

0 0 1 1 1 0 0

Invalid number format (address incomplete)

0 0 1 1 1 0 1

Facility rejected

0 0 1 1 1 1 0

Response to Status Enquiry

0 0 1 1 1 1 1

Normal, unspecified

 

Resource Unavailable Class

0 1 0 0 0 1 0

No circuit/channel available

0 1 0 0 1 1 0

Network out of order

0 1 0 0 1 1 1

Permanent frame mode connection out of service

0 1 0 1 0 0 0

Permanent frame mode connection operational

0 1 0 1 0 0 1

Temporary failure

0 1 0 1 0 1 0

Switching equipment congestion

0 1 0 1 0 1 1

Access information discarded

0 1 0 1 1 0 0

Requested circuit/channel not available

0 1 0 1 1 1 0

Precedence call blocked

0 1 0 1 1 1 1

Resource unavailable, unspecified

 

Service or Option Unavailable Class

0 1 1 0 0 0 1

Quality of service unavailable

0 1 1 0 0 1 0

Requested facility not subscribed

0 1 1 0 1 0 1

Outgoing calls barred within Closed User Group

0 1 1 0 1 1 1

Incoming calls barred within Closed User Group

0 1 1 1 0 0 1

Bearer capability not authorized

0 1 1 1 0 1 0

Bearer capability not presently available

0 1 1 1 1 1 0

Inconsistency in designated outgoing access information and subscriber class

0 1 1 1 1 1 1

Service or option unavailable, unspecified

 

Service or Option Not Implemented Class

1 0 0 0 0 0 1

Bearer capability not implemented

1 0 0 0 0 1 0

Channel type not implemented

1 0 0 0 1 0 1

Requested facility not implemented

1 0 0 0 1 1 0

Only restricted digital information bearer capability is available

1 0 0 1 1 1 1

Service or option not implemented, unspecified

 

Invalid Message Class

1 0 1 0 0 0 1

Invalid call reference value

1 0 1 0 0 1 0

Identified channel does not exist

1 0 1 0 0 1 1

A suspended call exists but this call identity does not

1 0 1 0 1 0 0

Call identity in use

1 0 1 0 1 0 1

No call suspended

1 0 1 0 1 1 0

Call that has the requested call identity has been cleared

1 0 1 0 1 1 1

User not member of Closed User Group

1 0 1 1 0 0 0

Incompatible destination

1 0 1 1 0 1 0

Nonexisting Closed User Group

1 0 1 1 0 1 1

Invalid transit network selection

1 0 1 1 1 1 1

Invalid message, unspecified

 

Protocol Error Class

1 1 0 0 0 0 0

Mandatory information element is missing

1 1 0 0 0 0 1

Message type nonexistent or not implemented

1 1 0 0 0 1 0

Message not compatible with call state, or message type nonexistent or not implemented

1 1 0 0 0 1 1

Information element/parameter nonexistent or not implemented

1 1 0 0 1 0 0

Invalid information element contents

1 1 0 0 1 0 1

Message not compatible with call state

1 1 0 0 1 1 0

Recovery on timer expiry

1 1 0 0 1 1 1

Parameter nonexistent or not implemented, passed on

1 1 0 1 1 1 0

Message with unrecognized parameter, discarded

1 1 0 1 1 1 1

Protocol error, unspecified

 

Interworking Class

1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Interworking, unspecified


Table M-2. ANSI-Specific Cause Values

Cause Value

Definition

 

Normal Class

0 0 1 0 1 1 1

Unallocated destination number

0 0 1 1 0 0 0

Unknown business group

0 0 1 1 0 0 1

Exchange routing error

0 0 1 1 0 1 0

Misrouted call to a ported number

0 0 1 1 0 1 1

Number portability Query On Release number not found

 

Resource Unavailable Class

0 1 0 1 1 0 1

Preemption

0 1 0 1 1 1 0

Precedence Call blocked

 

Service or Option not available

0 1 1 0 0 1 1

Call type incompatible with service requested

0 1 1 0 1 1 0

Call blocked because of group restrictions


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